Spicy Braised Collard Stems with Chile Tops - Morton Salt (2024)

Food Waste Free Recipes

  • Side
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Difficulty: Medium

Scraps used: Collard green stems, chile tops and bacon fat.

Why: Most collard recipes call to discard the stems because they’re so fibrous, but if you chop them small, they will cook just like the leafy greens. The finished dish is just as delicious and a lot thriftier than traditional collard greens, and the pleasantly-supple stems give these greens a distinctive bite. The chili tops take the place of any hot pepper in your recipe—and reserving bacon fat means there’s no need to purchase smoked meat for these greens.

The salt: Adding the right salt to the poaching liquid for vegetables helps to season them thoroughly. In this recipe, I choose Morton® Coarse Kosher Salt because it is coarse enough to pick up and pinch, which makes snatching a handful effortless. There’s no need to salt at the end as you’re going to use the cooking liquid (pot liqueur) to finish the greens.

Ingredients

  • 2 bunches collard greens with long stems
  • Small handful (about 2 tablespoons) Morton® Coarse Kosher Salt
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons bacon fat (or you can substitute more olive oil)
  • 1 medium onion, chopped fine
  • 4 garlic cloves, chopped fine
  • Stems and tops from 3 to 6 serrano peppers or jalapeños (or 1 to 2 whole chile peppers), chopped fine
  • ¼ cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • Pot liqueur *
Spicy Braised Collard Stems with Chile Tops - Morton Salt (1)

MORTON®
COARSE KOSHER SALT

  1. Prepare the greens: Strip the stems from the collard leaves by cutting along the stems on both sides. Cut the stems in thin slices and the leaves in thin strips.

  2. Boil the greens: Throw the salt in a big heavy pot (Dutch oven works great) of boiling water. Toss in the collard greens. Boil until the pieces of stem are tender, about 30 minutes. Drain, but keep the pot liquor.

    Spicy Braised Collard Stems with Chile Tops - Morton Salt (2)
  3. Flavor and finish the greens: Return the pot to medium heat. Add the olive oil and bacon fat and wait a few seconds. Toss in the onion and stir to coat with hot fat. Cook until the onion loses its raw look and becomes translucent. Add the garlic and chile tops and stir for a minute until the mix smells strong. Add the greens and mix everything up. Begin adding pot liquor, a cup at a time, cooking until the liquor boils away, stirring most of the time. Keep adding more liquor until the greens are very tender and flavorful, about 10 minutes total cooking time. Stir in the vinegar and sugar, and boil another minute.

*Scraps TV Tip: Considered a delicacy in the South, the liquid left behind after cooking greens is called “pot liquor” or “potlikker.” This iron- and Vitamin-D rich broth is an excellent alternative to stock in making pan sauces and gravies.

Spicy Braised Collard Stems with Chile Tops - Morton Salt (3)
Spicy Braised Collard Stems with Chile Tops - Morton Salt (2024)

FAQs

Can you cook collard greens with the stems? ›

Why: Most collard recipes call to discard the stems because they're so fibrous, but if you chop them small, they will cook just like the leafy greens. The finished dish is just as delicious and a lot thriftier than traditional collard greens, and the pleasantly-supple stems give these greens a distinctive bite.

Why do you put vinegar in collards? ›

This might seem like an unusual addition if you're new to making collard greens, but the vinegar adds a welcome tangy note that brightens the dish and balances out the salty, savory flavors. A tablespoon of sugar also helps balance out the greens' potential bitterness.

How do you make collard greens not tough? ›

If you prefer extra-tender greens, add 3 cups water to greens in the skillet; season with salt. Bring to a boil and cook for 1 hour, adding more water as needed.

Are the stems of collard greens healthy? ›

Answer. Stalks and stems on leafy green vegetables generally contain the same nutrients as the leafy part itself. Crushing or cutting the stalks and stems will not change the nutrient profile in any significant way. Leafy greens are packed with vitamins, minerals and fiber.

What do you soak collard greens in before cooking? ›

Here's how to properly wash collard greens.
  1. Fill your sink with water, and then add 1/2 cup distilled white vinegar and 3 tablespoons salt. ( ...
  2. Swish this around, and then submerged your greens in the water. ...
  3. Let the greens soak for 20-30 minutes, giving them a good scrub midway.
Aug 1, 2021

What takes the bitterness out of collard greens? ›

The foods that help reduce bitterness are:
  • Salt while cooking and/or while eating (like on bitter salad greens)
  • Sweet or Spicy.
  • Sour or Acids like lemon or vinegar.
  • Long cooking like braising (think southern collard greens that are cooked for hours)
  • Blanch first.
Jul 7, 2021

Why do people put baking soda in collard greens? ›

In the case of collard greens, baking soda's utility is threefold, serving as a flavor enhancer, a tenderizer, and a color protector. Baking soda is an alkali salt possessing the tenderizing and flavor-enhancing properties of regular salt.

Can you overcook collard greens? ›

It is important to not overcook collard greens or kale, as they tend to give off a sulfur smell and taste bitter. Cut the leaves into one-half inch strips and steam for 5 minutes on the stove. Collard greens make a great addition to eggs and bean soup or can be served alone as a steamed vegetable with a dressing.

Does salt tenderize greens? ›

Treating raw kale this way makes it less tough and much tastier. Put chopped kale leaves in a colander and sprinkle with salt. “Massage” the salt into the leaves to start the process of breaking down the cell walls; let stand for up to an hour. Rinse and dry before dressing.

What can I put on my greens to make them taste better? ›

  1. Shake With Cold Water and Ice. For some of the best-tasting greens, all you need is some ice and a good shake. ...
  2. Mix With Juice. ...
  3. Mix With a Sports Drink or Electrolyte Powder. ...
  4. Mix With Tea. ...
  5. Add Honey. ...
  6. Add Cocoa. ...
  7. Blend Into a Smoothie. ...
  8. Try Sparkling Water.
Aug 16, 2023

How do you tone down spicy collard greens? ›

6 Tips to Fix Dishes That Are Too Spicy
  1. Add Dairy. There's a lot of hype about using milk to help provide relief from spicy foods, and for good reason. ...
  2. Use Citrus. ...
  3. Add Nuts or Nut Butters. ...
  4. Sprinkle in Sugar. ...
  5. Add Starch or Grains. ...
  6. Dilute It.
Apr 14, 2022

Do you leave the stem on greens? ›

Tufts University recommends that if the stem is thick and tough, you may cut them and cook them first for a few minutes prior to adding in the leaves. You may also choose to discard the stems if they are too tough. Collard greens may also be consumed raw.

Are collard green stems bitter? ›

First, separate the leaves from the stems. The more tender part of the stems can be slow-cooked, but the base will likely be too tough and bitter, so cut off and discard it. Wash the greens well to prepare them for cooking.

What part of collard greens can you eat? ›

Collards are vegetables that have large green leaves and tough stems, which are removed before eating. The leafy parts that we eat are called "collard greens." They're closely related to cabbage, kale, and mustard greens and are prepared in similar ways.

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