This Molasses-Sweetened Baked Custard Dates Back to New England's Colonial Days (2024)

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  • Desserts

This lightly spiced baked custard is made with cornmeal, milk, eggs, and molasses. It's a perfect recipe for Thanksgiving, or a delicious taste of the past.

By

Elise Bauer

This Molasses-Sweetened Baked Custard Dates Back to New England's Colonial Days (1)

Elise Bauer

Elise founded Simply Recipes in 2003 and led the site until 2019. She has an MA in Food Research from Stanford University.

Learn about Simply Recipes'Editorial Process

Updated October 24, 2023

11 Ratings

This Molasses-Sweetened Baked Custard Dates Back to New England's Colonial Days (2)

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My first encounter with Indian Pudding was over 30 years ago at Durgin Park, a landmark restaurant in Faneuil Hall, Boston, famous for its home-style Yankee cooking and, at the time, its cranky, octogenarian waitresses.

Few desserts look so completely unappetizing yet taste so incredibly good!

One bite of this lumpy, brown mush, with a dab of vanilla ice cream, and I was sold. Scraped every last bit from the bowl.

This Molasses-Sweetened Baked Custard Dates Back to New England's Colonial Days (4)

Why indian pudding isn't more widely known I have no idea; it's one of my favorite desserts of all time, and a traditional New England Thanksgiving classic.

Indian pudding is a baked custard with milk, butter, molasses, eggs, spices, and cornmeal.

The name is likely derived from the cornmeal, which was known as indian meal way back when.

Here is a tried-and-true recipe for indian pudding adapted from An Olde Concord Christmas, a long out-of-print book from the Concord Museum.

What Is Indian Pudding?

This pudding has nothing to do with India. It's also not a food that Native Americans (or indians —the preferred term depends on the person you're asking) made themselves. So what gives with the name?

Native Americans introduced early New England colonists to corn, and it became a valuable part of the colonist's diet, in no small part because the wheat flour they were accustomed to was hard to come by in New England in those days. Colonists adapted British hasty pudding — a quick dish featuring wheat flour, molasses, and spices — to utilize corn meal, or "indian meal", instead. A recipe appeared in Amelia Simmon's American Cookery in 1796, but indian pudding had been around for many decades by then.

From the Editors Of Simply Recipes

Indian Pudding

Prep Time5 mins

Cook Time2 hrs 30 mins

Total Time2 hrs 35 mins

Servings8to 10 servings

Ingredients

  • 6 cups milk

  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) butter

  • 1/2 cup yellow cornmeal

  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 cup molasses

  • 3 eggs, beaten

  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar

  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon

  • 1 teaspoon nutmeg

  • 1 cup golden raisins, optional

  • Whipped cream or vanilla ice cream

Method

  1. Scald the milk and butter:

    Scald the milk and butter in a large double boiler. Or heat the milk and butter for 5 or 6 minutes on high heat in the microwave, until it is boiling, then transfer it to a pot on the stove. Keep hot on medium heat.

  2. Preheat the oven:

    Preheat the oven to 250°F.

  3. Start the cornmeal batter:

    In a separate bowl, mix cornmeal, flour, and salt; stir in molasses. Thin the mixture with about 1/2 cup of scalded milk, a few tablespoons at a time, then gradually add the mixture back to the large pot of scalded milk. Cook, stirring until thickened.

  4. Temper the eggs, then add to the batter:

    Temper the eggs by slowly adding a half cup of the hot milk cornmeal mixture to the beaten eggs, whisking constantly. Add the egg mixture back in with the hot milk cornmeal mixture, stir to combine.

  5. Add sugar, spices, and raisins, if using:

    Stir in the sugar and spices, until smooth. At this point, if the mixture is clumpy, you can run it through a blender to smooth it out. Stir in the raisins (optional).

  6. Bake:

    Pour into a 2 1/2 quart shallow casserole dish. Bake for 2 hours at 250°F.

  7. Cool for 1 hour:

    Allow the pudding to cool about an hour to be at its best. It should be reheated to warm temperature if it has been chilled.

    Serve with whipped cream or vanilla ice cream.

    Did you love the recipe? Give us some stars and leave a comment below!

Links:

It's National Indian Pudding Day! Here's Why You Should Celebrate - fun article on NPR including another recipe for indian pudding

  • Desserts
  • New England
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
340Calories
17g Fat
40g Carbs
9g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 8to 10
Amount per serving
Calories340
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 17g22%
Saturated Fat 10g50%
Cholesterol 104mg35%
Sodium 404mg18%
Total Carbohydrate 40g15%
Dietary Fiber 1g3%
Total Sugars 32g
Protein 9g
Vitamin C 0mg2%
Calcium 259mg20%
Iron 2mg8%
Potassium 551mg12%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate. In cases where multiple ingredient alternatives are given, the first listed is calculated for nutrition. Garnishes and optional ingredients are not included.

This Molasses-Sweetened Baked Custard Dates Back to New England's Colonial Days (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of baked custard? ›

History. Custards baked in pastry (custard tarts) were very popular in the Middle Ages, and are the origin of the English word 'custard': the French term croustade originally referred to the crust of a tart, and is derived from the Italian word crostata, and ultimately the Latin crustāre.

What are the three types of custard? ›

3 Varieties of Custard

There are three main varieties of custard: baked custard, stirred custard, and steamed custard. The first two are both popular in Western cuisine. Baked custard is typically firmer and made with whole eggs, while stirred custards can be much runnier and often only contain the yolks.

What does custard come from? ›

Custard is a decadent dessert made with eggs, milk, and sugar. Eggs are responsible for custard's thick and velvety texture, but some recipes (such as this one) call for thickeners such as cornstarch or arrowroot for extra richess.

What's the difference between pudding and custard? ›

Custard primarily relies on eggs and dairy, while pudding uses milk or cream, sugar, and a starch thickener like cornstarch or tapioca. Custard tends to be smoother and more velvety due to the egg content, whereas pudding has a thicker, more gelatinous consistency because of the added starch.

What is a custard in England? ›

Custard is essentially eggs mixed with liquids, usually milk or cream, and then thickened using a low heat. The difficulty with custard is that they can be overcooked, you want the egg to thicken, but if you go too far the eggs either curdle or go rubbery.

What is the American version of custard? ›

Most home cooks refer to frozen custard as ice cream, which is why many of our recipes at the Kitchn are also called ice cream, even though they contain egg yolks. Check out some of our favorite egg-based ice cream (aka custard) recipes.

What is the fancy name for custard? ›

Custard (aka Creme Anglaise) A beautiful, classic pouring custard recipe, made the proper way with just egg as a thickener – no cornflour. Also known as Creme Anglaise. This recipe makes 1 1/3 cups of Custard which is enough for 4 – 5 servings.

What is the difference between baked custard and custard? ›

There are two types of custard. Stirred custards are cooked in a saucepan until thick but still liquid in consistency, while baked custards are usually cooked in ovenproof dishes in a water bath or bain-marie until set. Custard is widely available in supermarkets.

Is custard healthier than ice cream? ›

Brands vary, but vanilla ice-cream typically has about 10 per cent more calories than custard, as well as twice the saturated fat, less protein and half the calcium and potassium. However, ice-cream usually has less sugar and salt, too.

Is custard healthy? ›

Custard can be part of a healthy diet, but its impact on cholesterol depends on various factors, such as the ingredients used and portion size. Custard made with whole milk, eggs, and high amounts of sugar and fat may contribute to higher levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol if consumed in excess.

What state is known for custard? ›

Wisconsin's love of frozen custard — a dessert similar to ice cream, but made with eggs in addition to cream, sugar, and flavoring — is so solid that it might surprise you to know that the treat didn't originate in Wisconsin. The invention of frozen custard can be traced back to 1919 in Coney Island, New York.

Is custard technically ice cream? ›

The main difference between frozen custard and ice cream is that frozen custard is made with egg yolks and ice cream is not, giving the former a richer flavor and mouthfeel. Some ice creams are made with egg yolks, however, which would technically make them custards based on the USDA guidelines.

Is custard the same as flan? ›

Most custards and puddings are made from eggs and cream, which are not difficult ingredients to find. But if you're interested in making your own flan or egg pudding, you should know what you're working with. What it comes down to is this: Flan is a custard and egg pudding is usually a pudding — but not always.

Is creme brulee made from custard? ›

At its most basic, crème brûlée is a creamy, pudding-like, baked custard with a brittle top of melted sugar that cracks when you gently tap it with a spoon. The custard is made with heavy cream, eggs, sugar, and vanilla.

What is a custard dessert called? ›

Crème anglaise – Light sweetened pouring custard. Crème brûlée – Custard dessert with hard caramel top. Crème caramel – Custard dessert with soft caramel on top, also known as flan, caramel custard, egg pudding or caramel pudding. Cremeschnitte – Puff pastry dessert. Custard pie – Pastry container with a sweet egg ...

Who made custard first? ›

History. Bird's Custard was first formulated and cooked by Alfred Bird in 1837 at his chemist shop in Birmingham. He developed the recipe because his wife was allergic to eggs, the key ingredient used to thicken traditional custard.

Where did boiled custard originate? ›

Boiled Custard during the Holidays is a long-standing tradition in the South. Damon Lee Fowler, a culinary historian indicates that boiled custard has been a staple in southern kitchens almost since the first boat landed at Jamestown in 1607.

What is the meaning of custard in baking? ›

noun. cus·​tard ˈkə-stərd. plural custards. : a cooked mixture made of eggs and milk or cream and usually having a thick, creamy consistency. By the eighteenth century it had become the dessert we know today: a layered treat of sponge cake, custard, fruit, jam, whipped cream and spirits.

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