Nutrition Smack Down: Pizza Toppings, Sauces and Crusts | Senior Health Services | Hartford HealthCare (2024)

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Nutrition Smack Down: Pizza Toppings, Sauces and Crusts | Senior Health Services | Hartford HealthCare (1)

May 22, 2023

Pizza has long been branded a “cheat” meal when it comes to eating healthy. But is all that negativity warranted?

As a dietitian, pizza is one of the most popular topics of discussion between Jamie Allers, MS, and her patients.

“It may not be helpful or sustainable to completely eliminate pizza from your diet – especially if it is one of your favorite foods,” says Allers, part of Hartford HealthCare’s Digestive Health Institute.

Allers breaks down the healthiest pizza toppings, sauces and crusts so that pizza can live on in your diet.

Which toppings should I choose?

Unsurprisingly, vegetables are king when it comes to healthy pizza toppings.

“Nutritionally, if you add vegetables you are giving yourself more fiber, vitamins and minerals,” she says.

It’s also important to be careful when choosing a protein. Meat toppings like sausage and pepperoni are loaded with saturated fat, so opting for chicken on your pie is a healthier choice.

Cheese is another major culprit when it comes to fat, so don’t order extra, Allers advises. And consider ordering a smaller size – you won’t have as much leftover, and you’ll be less tempted to overeat.

> Related: Nutrition Smack Down: Chicken Breasts vs. Chicken Thighs

Is a white pizza healthier than a red pizza? Or vice versa?

Ultimately, white pizza isn’t necessarily healthier than red. While skipping the sauce could save on calories and sodium, the extra cheese and oil substituted in a white pizza can be just as bad.

But if you suffer from reflux or other gastric issues, white pizza might be the better choice. Tomatoes are notorious for causing heartburn.

“But,” Allers warns, “other ingredients can still trigger reflux.”

Is cauliflower crust actually better for you?

If you’re looking a lower carb alternative to pizza crust, you may turn to cauliflower crusts. But be warned – not all cauliflower crusts are created equal.

“If you are buying it commercially, the labeling can be misleading,” Allers says. “It’s marketed as low-carb and for low-carb diets, but read the labels carefully. If it’s not just cauliflower – if there’s potato starch, or rice flour, or other flours – that increases the carb content. There are some brands and some recipes that truly are low carb or no carb, but you have to pay attention.”

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Should I cut pizza out of my diet for good?

“What I tell people is, choose the pizza you love and then enjoy it in moderation. Have it less frequently, or balance it in a meal with a good salad. Don’t just fill your plate with pizza.”

And if you’re looking for a fun family activity, try making pizza at home. The bonus? You have control over the ingredients so you can craft a healthier pie, says Allers.

Nutrition Smack Down: Pizza Toppings, Sauces and Crusts | Senior Health Services | Hartford HealthCare (2024)

FAQs

What is the most nutritious pizza topping? ›

10 Nutritious Toppings For A Healthy Pizza
  • Red peppers. Red peppers provide a strong, sweet flavor as a pizza topping. ...
  • Garlic. Garlic comes with a lot of heart-healthy benefits. ...
  • Ham. ...
  • Pineapple. ...
  • Spinach. ...
  • Mushrooms. ...
  • Diced chicken. ...
  • Tomatoes.
Jan 23, 2017

What is the least healthy pizza topping? ›

Meat toppings like sausage and pepperoni are loaded with saturated fat, so opting for chicken on your pie is a healthier choice. Cheese is another major culprit when it comes to fat, so don't order extra, Allers advises.

Are pizza toppings unhealthy? ›

Many pizzas from restaurants and fast food places can contain processed meats like pepperoni, along with sauces that are laden with added sugar and salt. These ingredients can contribute to weight gain and have negative effects on your health.

What is a healthy pizza option? ›

Enjoy your slice of pizza with a side salad or cooked vegetables. Top your pizza with lean protein, like chicken strips, instead of processed meat, like pepperoni. Choose vegetables or fruit (hello, pineapple!) as flavorful toppings. Try cauliflower- or chickpea-crust pizza for more fiber.

Which pizza crust is healthiest? ›

Both the cauliflower crust and the whole-wheat crust offer fiber and protein, which play a key role in weight loss by helping to keep you feeling full and satisfied after a meal. But if you're not trying to cut carbs and are looking for that traditional pizza pie flavor, the whole-wheat crust is what you want.

What is the healthiest thing to order from a pizza place? ›

Opt for a Thin Crust Pizza

If you are counting carbs or trying to cut back on calories, a thinner crust can help you keep on track. You'll consume less bread with the thin crust variety, reducing carbs and overall calorie count.

What is the most unhealthy part of pizza? ›

Pizza is high in saturated fats due to cheese and processed meat toppings, which can increase your cholesterol levels as well as risk for heart disease. Eating three-four slices of pizza or more, on a regular basis, can have detrimental health consequences.

Are frozen pizzas bad for you? ›

Frozen Pizza

While there are exceptions, most are high in calories, sugar and sodium. They're typically highly processed and contain artificial preservatives, added sugar and unhealthy fats.

Is pizza sauce good for you? ›

With that in mind, a healthy pizza sauce is typically made from tomatoes, which is rich in antioxidants like lycopene. Also found in other vividly-colored fruits like strawberries and raspberries, having enough lycopene can reduce blood pressure, minimize cholesterol, and even help prevent cancer!

What is the healthiest meat to put on pizza? ›

Healthy pizza toppings

You can also mash some protein-packed chickpeas to top your healthy pizza. For meat lovers, you might enjoy shredded white chicken meat for a healthy pizza topping. White meat chicken is leaner than dark meat (chicken thighs/legs) and provides an ample amount of protein per serving.

What is the healthiest cheese to put on pizza? ›

Each satisfying slice will have extra fiber and protein. Go for big flavor and fewer calories by using a combination of part-skim mozzarella, sharp provolone and naturally lower-fat Parmesan. Pizza night is a great way to use up what's in the fridge.

What is the healthiest vegetable to put on a pizza? ›

Here are the top 5 veggies for pizza toppings that are not only healthy but also delicious:
  1. Spinach - This leafy green is a great addition to pizza as it's mild in flavor and has a soft texture. ...
  2. Mushrooms - Mushrooms are a common pizza topping and for a good reason.
May 30, 2023

What are the healthiest meats to put on a pizza? ›

Meat lovers don't have to lose out. Swap out fatty meats like pepperoni and pork sausage for thinly sliced (leaner) cuts of salami, turkey bacon and chicken sausage.

What pizza topping has the most protein? ›

If you're looking to increase the amount of protein in your pizza, consider ordering it with these meaty toppings:
  • Pepperoni. ...
  • Sausage. ...
  • Ham. ...
  • Bacon. ...
  • Meatballs. ...
  • Spinach. ...
  • Broccoli. ...
  • Mushrooms.

What's the healthiest cheese for pizza? ›

Mozzarella is relatively low in fat and calories. This makes it a healthier cheese option compared to others.

How do you make pizza more nutrient dense? ›

Tips for healthy take-out pizza
  1. Order thin crust or whole-grain crust.
  2. Go heavy on the veggies.
  3. Ask for light cheese. A good rule of thumb is to ask for half the normal amount.
  4. Consider vegan pizza (no cheese, no meat) and a side of nutritional yeast to sprinkle on top, if you'd like.
Oct 4, 2022

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